Okay, so welcome everybody. I hope,
you're will some what professional in English.
Yeah. Okay, that's good. That's really good.
If you don't understand, you're I'm talking to force,
I have a tendence you to do that,
please just radio hands.
And all try to speak slower. And all try to
speak. And all try to speak more slowly.
Okay. I was started. By shine you this matter
of the world
And, also ich kann sie lotter of the areas in this map happen colored.
And those are all areas in the world, we're English,
plays a major roll and one way or another.
And some areas, of this map, maybe white,
but even there, we have an increasing tendency,
for English to become more and more important.
But obviously, you all got to school in Hamburg,
not ola vieu, but lotter vieu got to school in Hamburg.
So, you know this, English is very important.
You've probably in tourt ingle from the first great right.
Okay. And that's actually quite interesting,
because Hamburg is one
of very few
Bundesländer, that actually does this. So
for Hamburg is specially as multicultural and very divers city.
English is also very important. Okay,
this is all very well and good you might say,
but what should I study English?
I know how to speak English? So why study it?
No, I've a really told you. This is just
the brief structure. Okay, there are only foreparts.
I didn't want to get to get to board.
This is everything, there is to it.
And why just study English as a world in language
Now, as I have we do this told you.
English is look, must white we sweet, longer to round the world.
And second only to matter and chineses and terms of speakers.
And there are over 400 million native speakers of English.
And English is also currently the global lingua franca.
So the language that is used for boden
international communicative purposes. And it is they for also the
language of academic conferences at the language of international business.
It is one of six official longuages, used in view in.
But, the English, you're learning it school.
Normalerweise is british or American English
And the question now rises, was should do study English
as a world language, as a more global language.
Now the fact is, that longuage is on never static,
there are always in the percise of changing.
And even if there are standardisations like Krimer is our dictionaries,
language is a still in the process of changing.
You can see this for example in the German Language,
would with the example of Keat Storage.
So there is a progression sort of in the German Languages
, well. And English is changing and the way this
spoken different to were it is spoken
But most of the speakers of English,
actually have another native language or nother our one.
So that the way by speak English make different from the,
way, you use to hearing English.
So if it sample eye, don't have a british accent,
and I don't have an American accent,
I have a south African accent.
So sometimes, some of the words, I say,
for example, can you gib me a pin, right?
It sounds different, from what other natures,
because my say, and they might be miss on the standings.
So you should be able to understand English more broadly.
This is all very well and good.
But what can you actually do, if you study English
as a
world language
Well, you can go into politics. You can go
into long which policy and planning and diplomacy and general.
You can go into business management,
you can go into teaching and high education.
You can go into areas of media and communication. And interestingly,
a grand fear this development of speech regnition software,
that you have for example in cars.
And here, it is imperative that that the software,
doesn't earny understand one or two accents of English.
Otherwise it's not going to work on a global livel.
And also the development and programming of
translation software
Publishing, International Redurnalism, International Communication Training,
which is becoming increasingly important for businesses around the world.
And Akademia, which I chose to do
. It's also a real too could possibly take.
If you this hard, you study english as a world language.
Our show you to was the end of my presentation how
to study english as world language and how the most of program.
English as a world language just structured. But now,
I give you a brief introduction to English,
as a global, and world language.
And we have to this start by these defining English.
So we have to look at how English developed in
well England.
But first, like me give you some ideas of
the research, we are doing in Hamburg.
So we have four vocal-points, we have comparative typologies,
multiling will is a research, and that super diversity.
Long with acquisition, research. So the percess of equiring,
or learning a long wind. And then variaties of English
. So looking art, south African, Goonaien,
Indien, British, eurer Scottish, etc. English.
And power they are are some you liter and different from
one another. And orlaubed these areas have different layers suitem
So in linguistics you have to have a good on the standing of all these larries.
So at the very core, your phänitics and phonology.
So how you produce speech and meaning full speech units.
Then syntax, no, before that mothology, word formation,
then then syntax, how words of structure to create sintencies,
semantics, what all of that means.
The meaning behind sintencies and then pragmatics,
successful or unsuccessful communication with these meanings that the speaker intense.
And think you have all of these areas around that
And very rities of English, research on English has world language
is one of them. Now as I have problems,
the brief introduction to the development of traditional Englishers.
Or why sky, money and protagonists or English words?
Okay, we need this basic distinction for this.
This is from distussure from 1900 and 1600 it as so
used building with allowed the world today. And Dio Chronic,
basically may means to to the development of language over time,
we are synchronic means long, which I to certain point of time.
And we are now looking at English from a dia
Chronic perspective. So how developed of a time
So first we have old English, which textplace from 400, 1700, to
1100. And so in 45080, the original celtic population,
was concreted by Germanic Tribes, more specifically by the Engels,
the sechstens and the Judes, or the hudes.
And I've try to draw to this.
So I don't know how well it turned out.
But the hudes come from Genmork, as you can see,
and the the arrest from a very not of Germany schleswig-holstein,
And the sexons or from this region,
more freesure and also bitch of the netherlands,
what now days.
Or the netherlands. And they all my great to two
like the self of enough. Now nothing when when you
scotland or to Ironland, or to wave.
And these regions continue to be gailig speaking or seltic.
Okay, but before then, it were already rolemance it
to minds in Bridget. And the rolemance actually departed around
400 idea. But they didn't have as much language contact
with the culting population, as the under the sexons and
the you stead
Now we have the first quite in documents from circus 7100 80.
And it's really interesting, because we can see the progressional the language.
And now, what takes place in the 8 century or viking greats?
So the vikings come from the noth. They stablished like
a sort of cribbute system and dainlow and works like sky and scored,
you know, that's words that doesn't deutsch really make since,
once you've learned more about English.
They come from there is SK-Words. And then that
old English period ins in 1066 with the nomen congress.
So William, the concrete comes from the nomen.
The noth of fronts to England
Okay, now, I have your example of an old English text.
And the best texts to find, a ways from the bible,
because the bible has been translated and so many languages.
And so you have a good basis for comparison.
All just weed this for you in my best old English.
So on freem the best word. And that
word west mit God, and God west that word.
That first on fruman mit God. Elithing,
there don't free voted, durch China,
and now thing that's you word,
we tan him
Okay. Oh, clear. So. In the beginning was
the word and word was with God and God was the word.
Okay, and so on. But you can see that
there is a basic Germanic structured to this right.
Especially with mid God or a other thing, very one
, you was that. Right? Everything was made.
Now we into the middle english period, which takes place
from about eliven 1300, 1500.
And we have a new englow nomin nobility after the
nomin conquest
Came from Fronts, er sagt sie,
the nother fronts, and his tablish thingselfs in Bridget.
And there are all in whistic influencers, primarily from French,
in the administration, the quisine, low literature.
And that's way words like money veal and matten come from.
Okay. And that's wait there interest from.
And also you have a lot of contact with lutten,
which was the language of learning and religious writing.
And Urlaub this came and you contact with the english
spoken by the common people
Got to really, there was a reassursion of English as the main language of
the country and by they in of the 14 century,
fronts had lost, it's power.
But by then obviously, franchised a really significantly influenced English,
as hard latin. This is a middle English text.
So it looks a bit more not like English, right?
In the beginning God made of not, the you're end after.
For source the edle was idel and foyed,
and declicists, then on the face of the depth.
And the spirit of the lord was as bordern and on
the water trists. And God say,
like be much and like
was mart
Okay. So, this is already. A lot
close to what what we understand us more in English.
Then we have the early more than English period.
The intraduction of the printing press. So, and in
this period, we also have the first standardization efforts.
So, Dictionaries and Grammars of English or established.
You're in this period, we also have the renaissance.
So, they have the new interesting classical, long agers
and literature. And also, juing the standardization efforts,
the English were freight, I feel long, which
was not sophisticated enough
So a lot of words internet the ingo schlanguage from latin and greek.
And those all those difficult words that are so hard to learn,
like elusion and millignant etc. And that's also the reason,
why have this discript and see between for example mouth and orrell,
which you don't have in German, mund, and mündlich.
Okay. Jering, this period, we'll also have the great ballshift.
So basically all of devose on the english longuage changed.
You're in shakesperience times. So what I rate to you
I did the big my very best,
but I've may have been off on some of
the balls
And you can see Hardware shifted in the style ground.
And this is now and early more than English text from the King James Bardle.
In the beginning got created the heaven and the Earth.
The Earth was with out form and void and dogness was
a pone the face of the deep and the spirit of god
more it apponed the face of waters and got sit,
let there be light and there was like.
Okay. Ah, finally, we come to more than
English. The period that last from 1700 year present.
And the standardised bridges varity, any guys to very very
few changes
off the
Simultaneously how ever, we have a spread of English around the world, sind es 1500.
And that's we're urlaub these transplanted for righties, come from.
So the berats of English we find that the United States,
in Kanada, in Australien, Yeseeland,
and Salt Africa, or the Salt Africa's special case,
because I'm any talking about and the phone,
white south African English,
the a lot of English is that housebook in there.
And Islands locks hängt halena and the folkland Islands.
And at the same time, we have contact with other
regions of the world for trade and other purpose is.
And all two varities,
pedrons and creals develop
Captain. This brings me to all the new englisches
or English as it is burken in walt today.
Now we've move to the synchronic perspective. Remember,
language out the certain point out in time now.
Just to recup. So we have the english sparken in England.
The in English in the originally geilig speaking lands of Scotland Arnett in Wells.
English only was the stablished. The Irish to scottish and
the worlds people did competitive contact with English before thing.
But Engle for us, early properly established in the 70
-10
-18-Century
Then the English of North America, the Circule Sittler,
Englishes of Australia, New Zealand und South Africa.
The English, which are lotly non-native of south in South
the East Asia. And the pedgin and creal englishes of
Africa, the creepian and the pecific. That's everybody know
what pitch in and creal means. Okay. Wow,
that's good been, because I road town in definition.
What will pitch in is basically a long what spoking between
two groups of people who don't have a common longuage.
So für example lady side to speak English. But very
abstractive version of that. And then a creal is what
happens, we in that pedgin becomes the mother tank.
So for example,
we have Jamaican creal
I've the Jamaican Form of English, that you have which.
Isn't Jamaican standard English? And pegets are really ever native languages.
So there are spoking in the Edition, chinnative languages to.
Okay, and then we have the circle model of
English is, we we look at farrities of English.
And this is based on cuture and 1985. It's of course,
highly digited datable. But it's a good starting point,
for setting, berities of English. So in the inner circle,
we have the you see partipical all one or first language forrities of English,
English is the main language and you really have contakt with other languages.
For example, American ours and connadian English. And they
our just saying circle, we have righties of English,
that our traditionally second language righties of English. We're English is,
how ever spoken on a broad a little for daily,
communication purposes, in the media, and undergoths nativization percises,
that we save it pain becoming native languages,
language in these regions.
And then we have the expanding circle, was we belong to for example.
So puntries will you traditionally have very strong concepts of official und nationalen Languages.
And we're englisch is mustly spoken in the context of schooling or
for international business purposes, or as a lingua fronca usfuare.
So, let's have a look at the map again.
No, was that more knowledge. The green areas or
the inner circle varities of English. The blue or the
out choos circle varities of English. And the bash,
which is beally distinguishible from the wike,
but I hope you can see it,
or the expanding circle varities of English.
And then we have pitchen and pitchens and creals,
which you up pink. And of course,
the expanding circle varities of English is expanding.
So it is gradually reaching other countries in Nations
Now, the question is, right, are inner circle,
englisches, always, this is sayally easy at you understand,
what you think, give your show hands, you think,
there are always, necessarily easy at you understand.
Okay, that was quite to with hour question.
But I'll give you couple of examples. And I would
like for you to right on a skill from one to five,
one being the least understandable and five being the most understandable,
how understandable you find this varoity?
What the speaker sort of Tolkien about
Okay. If you can, so let's try.
So the first example is... Scottish English.
Man nimmt Scary French, fährt direkt hier den RFCMD.
Der Maske hängt hier, Keven Hall.
So, die Gäfen, das ist praktisch.
Im Terminal little propert Engine, also like, just scan
tay sway into the max. It's just some badable.
So the give me that's we are piss,
I don't may and this way. I
had this sutting and it just come ray any head
Können wir sie ja hängen am Tor, Blaine,
dreht just done in the and and those day,
had these by clause is horns as well.
So I couldn't get the thing,
it was a my hit, but it's actually see basically.
It's done in our blain than Walking on and erträg.
So this a scottish English. And but this is a
special form of scottish English it's gloss weegin.
So it's the scottish spoken in gloss go.
And this also a com miss conception, by the way,
there is not just one scottish English.
Just has there is not just one German.
Okay, in the second example. No than Irish English
So time we we bit about the pantinution of from Mana,
kind of potent hystery. Platation of from Mana voteruled by them guare,
as thank you a orceroble downloads and thrown as ruled by though Neils.
But from Mana voteruled to ready by them guare,
on their sufferms of the uneals of tour room,
because they had they want them one from Mana.
Mhm. Maguire is country was not controller to be,
very people of this kind of one out contract to be,
but source made our weiters.
Where is what war the broad and the already's of got on,
when the making it, shadows got on the emotionality,
our grace other drives, I'm employeders,
mationally armer.
Es ist easy, aber es ist easy, und es ist easy.
More difficult. Okay. Und der nächste Example ist Singlepour English.
Also, eine der Autoverities auf Englisch. Es ist eine
sehr short example this. Es ist easy. Es ist easy,
es ist easy, es ist easy, es ist easy,
es ist easy, es ist easy,
es ist easy.
Es gibt auch Portionity,
die reden.
Easy our more difficulty understand, easy. Ah, okay.
So we use a clear thing and see and finally,
we have Indian English. I'm sorry, the quality of the recording isn't,
as good, as I would have like to to be,
but I hope you can understand and the live.
Ja, the do you just tousing the owning from fund, would a stick länger
on that something. It's a blut to top. Yeah,
that, yeah, that, yeah, that,
yeah, that, you know,
this is going to check and this what it,
you know, that you don't even at the morning,
the Harley Vega, that nein, the other days,
but since it's creepy,
it go bit nein,
screen and yeah,
walk and street to me have the policy can decan't
in there and that stuck
Es ist easy, es ist möglich, easy, more difficult.
Keep it that make the quality of recording that.
I don't know, with that see in your dynicture of
the quality of the recording. Okay. So,
we've a stablished that in a circle English is kind of fact,
be as difficult, or as easy to understand,
as our to circle varities.
But because our to circle varities are often learned as a second language.
People who oster learn it as a second language English.
There you're more able to understanded. And that's why you're in
a certain advantage, because if all most of you,
of you have a quiet, englisch as a second language.
And very, he of englisch, he's speak,
and yes, the German variative, so severality of English.
Lows you to be able to understand all sorts of the franferities of English.
But it's course, you have to down a certain talk it.
You can to start it say, will this is my
German variity of English, with out learning english, obviously.
And not the question, that people often osk or out
to circle english is the incomplete learning english is.
And it is true that out to circle variities offen display features,
where we also that we also find in learn of variities
Or expanding circle varioties of you sole. So example,
double Onlygation, the emission of the third person single as,
so he take institute of he takes.
And it's important to night how it that we was
a find these features in inner circle varioties auf Englisch.
Or first language for righties. And I have compolity a couple
of examples that people have got and gotting from cuper.
And a cupers is basically, something that realing with to
we lack texts and, in a recordings.
And so we got a all of that,
from specific grip of speakers,
and we try and frigure out with the similarities in differences
I'm getting we try and find examples, that our telling
of a certain writing. So, first one your hear is,
I couldn't find holy non one, which is,
I could not, I could find hordly inny on them,
which is from East Anglia, the East of England.
Den we didn't have no use for it no ways.
We had know use for it inny way,
which is up luckchen English, which sounds really exotic.
But this actually English talking it in to what the East
coast of the USA.
Then specific bart
Denn New Foundland English which is surking,
I maybe auch show you on the mug of the world,
is surking on the noth isst.
And very noth eastern point of the USA.
So, I don't want no dinner.
Then you've not heard of that nothing from Irish English,
then straight and venaccily English, I can't
seen no snack. Then this lama,
which is pitch and varite heats,
burken off the costs of Australia.
New no been
talk talk nating
Sehen Australian in From in Australian Queel and Obriginal English for Righty,
we have they didn't have knows your shurch.
And we could comes to a part of varioties,
for example, African American English.
Hier den Gimmino Money, for example.
Mein African American English isn't the best, but I try.
Okay, then we have embidded inversion. And this is
from British English. I don't know wise, wise,
they are done away with the one.
Then we have from Irish English. Now you can try
to try to experiment to try and elocate them
to different veribles at different times.
And see doesn't workout
When from Singapur English, whitness kandy tell the court,
what color, where your jerseys? And then from Indian English,
now can you tell me, what is short period?
And so we see that different features,
we can find in the right he's all over the world.
And of course, because that's always English.
And they developed in Similar Packins, but this still different.
So some bullshit to much. Now, let's sook
about lying with the equality for a moment. All do
there at least to original lead different standards of English,
that is bridgesh in American English.
And we continue that
It is important to realize that the Value is we backtribute
to different varities of English or constructions.
And this is too for every language. It is also important
to realize that ling whistically standard English is a no way,
supperial to regional, and other varities.
And that 190d English is on not infurious. But of course,
we do have searching conceptions of a way a person talks.
In our hit. We have that for a German is
well, of someone comes with a very strong accent.
Then we have the searching picture of that person and our hit.
And there is no such thing as the corright for riting
So the Supperious status as 13 berity and joys is ways
too too other social factors.
So the reason that British English is as a period varioty,
is because of the commonwealth, the British Empire,
etc. and the historical historical that and social features actributed to that.
It's not because it's a bit to bergin of English.
Oh so, the idea that there is one English,
is a miss conception. And it's not more than the
useful abstruction. We need this abstruction, again,
we need this, to teach English at skurs for example
Because we can contellor student. Well,
there are mini different very rities of English,
choose, which every you think is its best.
You need to have some sort of target. And so
in reality, we pined several different very rities of English.
Or of in the language for that matter.
And in site of homöginity, there's a multitude of variation.
We can to singuish between veginal very rities, social varities,
equality to 66 edge background, if that identification etc. and functional very rities.
And one person maybe able to speak multiple very rities.
So you might be able to speak plot and standard German
And use it according this situation your in. And you
might also be able to talk multiple the righties of English.
Okay. And the type of a right to we use
is dependent on things, we can not influence.
First its dependent on the social background of the speaker,
can we regional, so that is other dialects,
then social, there's different social lects of a language,
that are attitribute to different social statists.
Then acculting to the communicative, situation,
I've choose as 13 function
So, if I talk to my professor or my supervisor,
I normally use a different radioselve English than,
when I'm Tolkien to my friends,
or it least are hope sure, because all the wise.
Okay. Now, what's interesting is that? I say,
before we can different to I between beast to standards.
And the differences between the stundard very rities or low in
compares and to the degree of very action of servible cross-non-tended berliekes.
Because they are a construte as a target,
because they are standardised,
because they are lot of grammars and lexica at
your beat
you tood
And in general, there's a connection between veginal variation and social closs.
So the more you move up the footos game,
the list variation you are how. Okay. And surprisingly,
the vegas got this between working closs and lower in middle
closs and not between middle closs and up a closs.
Okay. And now with all this and might will come to the nature speaker debate.
And I have here four examples. Three of which good
be construed as native or non-native, because of English.
And I just with them are to you and you can just
So, die ist halt for yourself.
Who are the nature speaker of English and who isn't?
And please also taking to concenteration be the Shazan.
Okay. So. St. Warnow as Bowling in Mumbai.
How parents with to london with the West Talviers old?
Since of all, that is the business mens.
St. Warno bisited the private school for girls,
which is did hur A-Levels.
She's not studying biology at the University of Cambridge.
Jenny was Bowling in Ball to More. Being rother well
of for prints who able to seen to to procedures high
school of the which is study
journalism at year in the University
Jenny is currently looking for a job and employing to various
englished speaking newspapers and magazines all over the world.
Sebastian, salted learning a english up the age of 7
winny win you primary school. Because it's parents wanted him
to have a very good command of English and
was so because they had money. They hard then english
to to win the boy was 10. Sebastian is now 15.
Hinjoy is reading English nothers and watching American films in English.
He has a really been to English scottland in New Zealand.
Nixt year, he's going to participate in the studitic exchange
program and spind one year in the United States.
And find any, be this show was born in Calcatta,
Westbango. Before the wise are big Gualie were is an
mother came from New Daily
Here for this carted teaching here English when you are sticks.
He would explain to our the meanings of different English words in Bengaling.
When Bettisha became outer, perpurns center to a convent,
a private school for goals, will classes with 12 in English.
We dishot started languages, something with sicks at.
Don't want a hello, nähere University in New Daily.
She's now merry than works as a translator for a company
in New Daily. We dishots a three years sun,
because the has been comes from Budget touch,
they speak English in their family.
Okay. And if you want to read more,
just and to get killing about the About English as a world language.
There are two books that I can reconmitties. The first
is by PTC mit Julia W. Dover in Jörg Mayer,
which is cold the amazing what of English is and it's a practical introduction.
So it's not a very interduffed introduction. It's not fortovlying guysic
terms. But it's explained in a way that you sort
of can get a basic understanding and there are lot of
exosizes in there is well, that you can do.
And then this is for the people when to get to more indiff,
look at the varities of English,
this is also by Peter Seeman,
in that's cooper varities of English a type political approach
Inconclusion the global expertial of English has lied to
new differentiation as I have hope to have sharing.
And these sources of differentiation or influence from contact languages,
so the influence, you have we in English comes into contact with,
as a long which is that I have spoken in a certain region.
In learn are everyth or autoined all in acquisition strategies.
Ore second language and editional language acquisition strategies.
Then identity formulation, which just means,
there I take English and turn it into my own variety.
And I wanted to be different from Bridges in American English,
So I make it sound than look different.
And that's the identity formation process. And thing,
party in some second language, variaties on a going native visation percess.
This has been the case for example in South African,
Indien, English. And it is also the case forgonain
in English to some extent. And that means that the
second language variaties or turning in your perst language variaties.
Ah, and now if you become interested in this.
How can you steady this? In Hamburg.
English has a world language
Now, what you have to do? Is first to your
bachilistic gree? And that will be about three to for years,
also six to 8s missers or 18822140 credit points.
And you can, if you want to study the engage master.
You can out of the becied to study, english or American studys.
Or do a bachelor in any more than language which is the focus on linguistics.
About you also have to have some, you have to have
a commount of English. So you need to have,
if you decide you do a bachilist in nother more
than language with the focus on linguistics,
you will have to prove that you have
sufficient English skills
And then you can we've anti the master secret,
which are ging two years or for semesters.
And the cool thing, a butting engage is that it's
collaborative ifort, with a African than agents institute.
Because English has a world on language needs to be understood globaling.
And this is the program as a looks at the moment.
We have free more deals that you have to
tech Foundation of Synchronic English Enguistics. Foundations of Dial,
Chronic English Enguistics and language is and cultures of the contact regions.
So Africas half this half these asia,
as those other regions,
where English is expanding the fosters and the L2 languages on
the persons of
night visation
An denen depenning on what your interested in,
you can choose, to have a profile and social enguistics,
social linguistics being the way, I've just explained things,
or structural perspectives.
We look in this, at the structure of languages.
And you do a mod youal culture right he's of english
for that and put your focus on what you want to study.
And then you have scientific mithods and independent one and on
on one study with the professors in the mosters program.
Finally, hopefully, you will work your mosters these is
and post your excense
And then edition to all of this you also have optional curses.
So we can put your focus, depending on what you
want to do off to your finished study.
For example, social sciences, person colonial literages and politics.
And in to talk, that will give you 100 and 20 ECT is.
And you will be fit to work in the world,
I hope. Okay. Thank you very much for your
tänschen. And please feel free tour, our questions.
You can our questions in Germany if you want to,
no problem, or if you want to stick to English
Musik I'm this going to tech this is a good sign,
that you just on your soul,
everything, and that they are no questions,
what's ever?
No, let me ask
you something them
Wie groß der Studiengang ist. Es ist ein relativ kleiner
Studiengang. Sie werden viel Kontakt haben mit ihren Mitstudierenden.
Also man hat ungefähr so 30 bis 40 Studenten pro Angehen im Jahrgang.
Es gibt auch einen Auswahlprozess vorher. Entsprechend. Ja,
es geht auch darum, wie gut sie halt Englisch sprechen.
Also falls sie etwas am Fokus auf Also falls ihr
ihren Fokus auf ein anderes Studienfach gelegt haben.
Und es ist nicht nur, also der NC, der reinspielt.
Und es ist außerdem nicht der NC des Abiturs.
Weil es ist die Mute, die er im Bachelor bekommt,
die wichtig ist für den Moster.
Nicht die Note, die er im Abitur bekommt.
So, there are no Christians, I have the Christian.
Who do you think was a native speak of English?
And Jenny was the early one
Noch meinen Marsch live gebaut. Und die Küssalmen, Adobe,
die Herz hinaus, bei Telefonstabe, Innovationen, der Gian-Prophet,
Informationen, der Kaptron, der Küss, der Köptron.
Und das ist ein Geschehen, das kocht, kocht,
kocht. Ja, in West Tengal. So,
because you not sure about the social and regional,
I'm just something at the Apfel,
but regional background of the speaker,
you don't know with the this can't be construed as a
nature speaker
So, you think thing,
if I understand correctly that the most important aspect for being considered,
a native speaker, is having learch,
the language at very young age.
So from both, from example. It's my much,
to think that only different. I mean, the speaker,
out of our own, they can't say speaker.
It was like, this peaker, my physis.
It was like,
this peaker
Vor englischer, arbeite mit dem Speaker.
I don't know, how do you for you?
I obviously the expert of these feels. Okay,
so to some up. It's depends on the social and regional context.
So the question is with a bedician can be concidenty be a nature speaker,
even those she sarted learning english later on at the 8
of 6. And I also should to that would be being
a nature speaker is depended on what long which you feel
the most
comfortable in
So English nature speakers, something we do questionärs and language acquisition studies,
we we ask the participans, what they say they're native language is.
And that is not necessarily the language like we up with speaking at to home.
So native speaker, and that sites is the find,
but how you yourself what defined,
which to ass is really not nice,
because we would like to defined it in a clear cut and straight to manner.
And other and that, if the participin pint,
himmor or self, doesn't have a clear idea of what
they're native language is,
it is defined by
When they sarted learning the language,
how proficient they or in the language,
and how well they are able to communicate and that language.
Yeah. Ja. Wherever you long thing with your excellent computer.
Well, I group in South Africa. I group in
South Africa in Cape Town, and that's why,
I'm speak with the South African, or bitte Cape Townia dialect.
So the language that, at the Ingolstadt has spoken in
Cape Town. You can hear it, for example,
when I say pin or bit, so ola of these e-sounds are raised.
And also, I say, where you going to?
Yeah, you can here a quite.
I can't get rid of that on for children.
So, yeah. But I'm proudly south African Andrewman.
But yeah. Yeah. That was age to start.
So, my mother was south African is south African.
And my fourther is German, he's from the very.
And some my mother spoke English and Africanstomy,
he you aself as full lingual.
And then we know was three, we move to
south Africa. We are, I think,
at 100 a German Kindergarden in School
Okay. But Iceburg English and Africans with my relatives.
Yeah, you please is very, you comes to that. Yeah,
you comes to that, you comes to that,
you comes to that.
So to give a clear onser on who is a
nature speaker in all of these contexts.
I would say that they all are
Oh, it depends, I would have to ask sebastian what you things.
Sebastian is probably to anti-doct is not to nature speaker
of English. And I would say that sebastian is the
least likely to be considered in native speaker of English,
because he didn't grow up speaking the language,
outside of a school context.
Even if you want to Australia and New Zealand etc.
But I think that's hanf one and be disha can,
because true this need native speakers,
because the environment there in they constantly speak English.
And especially bedisha, she now only speaks English with
a hasbund in her family and with a sun
Excuse you? Ahow how we enseas. So for the
for the mosters you don't need an end see.
But for the bachelor degree, you will need an end see.
I think for at the moment for English it's about
too point, mark you have to help me.
What's the end see for English to bewerbt?
One Put 7. So at the moment of the end see
is one point 7 to get you to American in English
studies for the bachelors degree
Was that's just at the moment for the buccanistically,
and if you want to study the mosters,
you can study and not the language with the enguistics as a focused.
Hä? Abgemacht von der Nebenfachwahl. Dann war es beim
letzten Zulassungsverfahren auch möglich mit als acht oder noch etwas,
blickt dann zur Abitur, blickt an ihren Platz zu bekommen.
Aber ein Jahr vorher war der Schmidt noch,
also der erzählt noch bei 1,6,
das ist ja immer anstrengend nach dem Abgemacht,
die andere,
als wird ein Ranking acht mit den Agenturnoten und dann
kommen alle rein,
bis zu allerlichen
Eine Mutter und beide auch die immer im Wertschlag,
ein Lebentag gebraucht wurde, wurde gedauert und auch auf diesen einen zugelassen,
die halt im Leben verpassen, wo alle Plätze frei waren.
Das ist diesmal nicht so ganz einfach zu erklären. Wenn sie weiter sich da viel,
viel Zulassung im Leben, also im Sylt des Wertschlags auch interessieren,
dann glaube ich, sie hat sich ein in unserer Gruppenberatung,
von der Studienberatung, in der Alster Terrast am 1,
ich habe hier auch Flyer, die mit Studienorientierung,
da ist der Link nochmal drin,
ist aber auch ganz einfach zu finden von der ersten Seite,
die da in Hamburg,
wenn sie so wieder raus auf Studium gelegen hat,
seht sich schon Gruppenberatung
Da suchen sie sich den Termin heraus, los um die
Studiengänge, die sie interessiert. Und wechseln Sie daran,
wenn Sie ein Datsche Arzt wählen, dann müssen Sie auch
immer gleich ein einige Siebenfächer in einem Ranking mit bei der Bewerbung anliegen.
Okay. Ja. Oh, when you can said,
it such timing sorthere, you can't start to signing
up from made to delire.
And I think it's that a substant julie,
the 50s of to lies.
Sub for the most for the
engage most of percis
And also, if you want to study the mosters,
you have to have like an gut.
So two point three in the bachelor. That's like normally
waste we take. But it also that dependent on other factors.
So on. Und auch keine Sorgen machen mit dem Entziehen.
Ja, das ist von Jahr zu Jahr unterschiedlich.
Das ist immer ganz wichtig zu sagen,
weil wir hatten ja auch diesen Doppeljahrgang.
Wir hatten diesen Doppeljahrgang und dadurch ist der NC
natürlich ja ziemlich gestiegen
Und das musst du ja immer im Kopf behalten.
Okay. Nicht Angst haben. Das wird alles gut.
Ja. Ich bin keine Fragen. Mehr bringt mich jetzt
direkt an. Unsere Fortfragen mich davor. Bedanke ich mich
für die Aufmerksamkeit und vielleicht wollen Sie noch nicht mal vor.
Thank you, the thank you everyone and please continue
starting English